Journal of Experimental and Applied Tropical Biology
https://journal.jeatb.com/index.php/1
<p><strong>Journal of Experimental and Applied Tropical</strong><strong> </strong><strong>Biology</strong></p> <p><strong style="font-size: 0.875rem;">J. Exp. Appl. Trop. </strong><strong style="font-size: 0.875rem;">Bio. (</strong><strong style="font-size: 0.875rem;">JEATB</strong><strong style="font-size: 0.875rem;">)</strong></p> <p><strong>Overview</strong></p> <p><strong>Aims and Scope</strong></p> <p>The<em> </em><em>Journal of Experimental and Applied Tropical</em><em> </em><em>Biology</em> is</p> <p>An international open-access scientific journal dedicated to publishing original research and innovative analyses that explore the challenges and opportunities of tropical ecosystems. We prioritize experimental and applied studies that directly contribute to<strong> food security, human and animal health, sustainable natural resource management, and biodiversity conservation in tropical regions</strong>. The journal is published every two months and welcomes high-quality submissions in the following areas:</p> <ul> <li><strong><u>A</u></strong><strong><u>nimal Science and Processing</u></strong><strong><u>: </u></strong>feed and feeding, nutrition, genetics, breeding and reproduction, socio-economic aspect of animal production, and processing technology of animal products</li> </ul> <ul> <li><strong><u>E</u></strong><strong><u>cology and Environmental </u></strong><strong><u>Conservation</u></strong><strong>: </strong>animal and plant biodiversity and conservation, pollination ecology and ecotoxicology.</li> </ul> <ul> <li><strong><u>Fundamental and applied E</u></strong><strong><u>ntomology</u></strong><strong><u>: </u></strong>new techniques for the study and measurement in agricultural entomology, medical entomology, conservation entomology, insect physiology, systematics and population genetics, and beekeeping. </li> </ul> <ul> <li><strong><u>Plant </u></strong><strong><u>science</u></strong><strong><u>:</u></strong><strong> </strong>Different aspects of agriculture and crop sciences including crop physiology, phytopathology, soil fertility, biofertilizers, food chemistry and biodiversity, and genetically modified crops. </li> </ul> <ul> <li><strong><u>P</u></strong><strong><u>harmacological </u></strong><u></u><strong><u>research</u></strong><strong>: </strong> effects of food ingredients and standardized plant extracts, including commercial products, as well as mechanistic studies on isolated natural products on cell, animal or human physiology are particularly welcome.</li> </ul>
JEATB
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Journal of Experimental and Applied Tropical Biology
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IN ADDITION, IF YOU ARE A COMPANY DOING BUSINESS IN CALIFORNIA, YOU HEREBY WAIVE CALIFORNIA CIVIL CODE §1542, WHICH SAYS:</span></span><em><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US">"A general release does not extend to claims which the creditor does not know or suspect to exist in his favor at the time of executing the release, which if known by him must have materially affected his settlement with the debtor" </span></span></em><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US">AND YOU HEREBY WAIVE ANY AND ALL SIMILAR STATE STATUTES THAT MAY APPLY.</span></span></span></p> <p lang="en-US" align="left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><strong><span style="color: #403838;">8. 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You agree to cooperate as fully as reasonably required in the defense of any such claim. </span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">JEATB</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US"> reserves the right, at its own expense, to assume the exclusive defense and control of any matter subject to indemnification by you. This indemnity shall be in addition to and not limited by any other indemnity.</span></span></span></p> <p lang="en-US" align="left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><strong><span style="color: #403838;">9. ORDER OF PRECEDENCE.</span></strong></span></p> <p lang="en-US" align="left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US">This Agreement governs your use of the Site and access to the Services. To the extent that any provision of this Agreement, or any supplemental agreement offered as any part of any registration for additional Services on this Site, conflicts with any provision of any other agreement(s) between you and </span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">JEATB</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US"> or any of its related or affiliated entities, the terms of this Agreement, shall, as to the specific subject matter of this Agreement, take precedence over the conflicting term(s) of such other agreement(s). In the event this Agreement conflicts with any provision of your Access Agreement(s) or other agreement(s), the relevant terms of the applicable Access Agreement(s) or other agreement(s) shall take precedence over the conflicting term(s) of this Agreement; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not apply to any terms concerning governing law, jurisdiction, venue, dispute resolution, or any other similar terms.</span></span></span></p> <p lang="en-US" align="left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><strong><span style="color: #403838;">10. APPLICABLE LAWS.</span></strong></span></p> <p lang="en-US" align="left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US">If you are accessing a </span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">JEATB</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US"> Publications site pursuant to an Access Agreement or other agreement executed by </span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">JEATB</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US">, the substantive laws of the State of Ca</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">meroon</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US"> will govern any dispute arising under this Agreement, without regard to any conflict of laws provisions.</span></span></span></p> <p lang="en-US" align="left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US">If you are accessing </span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">JEATB</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US"> site pursuant to an Access Agreement or other agreement executed by </span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">JEATB</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US">, the substantive laws of England will govern any dispute arising under this Agreement, without regard to any conflict of laws provisions.</span></span></span></p> <p lang="en-US" align="left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US">For any and all other access and use of </span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">JEATB</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US"> site, the substantive laws of the State of Ca</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">meroon</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US"> will govern any dispute arising under this Agreement, without regard to any conflict of laws provisions.</span></span></span></p> <p lang="en-US" align="left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><strong><span style="color: #403838;">11. DISPUTE RESOLUTION.</span></strong></span></p> <p lang="en-US" align="left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US">If you are accessing </span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">JEATB</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US"> site pursuant to an Access Agreement or other agreement executed by </span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">JEATB</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US">, any controversy, claim or dispute arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or the breach thereof, shall be settled by arbitration in</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE"> Adamaoua Region,</span></span> <span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">Cameroon</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US"> with its then-existing Commercial Arbitration Rules. The award rendered by the arbitrator or arbitrators shall be final, and judgment may be entered upon it in accordance with applicable law in any court having jurisdiction thereof. Each party consents to, and waives any right to object to, jurisdiction with respect to the resolution of disputes hereunder in </span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">Cameroon</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US">. In any legal action or other proceedings (including arbitration proceedings) between the parties, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover from the non-prevailing party all reasonable costs and expenses incurred in such action or proceeding, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the parties specifically reserve the right to seek provisional remedies or injunctive relief or other equitable remedy in a court of competent jurisdiction without waiving any right to arbitration.</span></span></span></p> <p lang="en-US" align="left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US">If you are accessing </span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">JEATB</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US"> site pursuant to an Access Agreement or other agreement executed by </span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">JEATB</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US">, </span></span><span style="color: #333333;"><span lang="en-US">any controversy, claim or dispute arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or the breach thereof may be settled by arbitration, before one (1) arbitrator, administered by the International Chamber of Commerce under its then current Commercial Arbitration Rules, and judgment on the award rendered by the arbitrator may be entered in any court of competent jurisdiction. The place of arbitration shall be </span></span><span style="color: #333333;"><span lang="de-DE">Ngaoundere, Cameroon</span></span><span style="color: #333333;"><span lang="en-US">. The arbitrator shall apply the substantive law of </span></span><span style="color: #333333;"><span lang="de-DE">Cameroon</span></span><span style="color: #333333;"><span lang="en-US"> applicable to the claims asserted. The arbitrator shall determine how the fees will be allocated between the parties and may award the prevailing party all or part of its costs and reasonable attorney fees. The arbitration award shall be final and binding on the parties and judgment upon any award may be entered in any court of competent jurisdiction. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the parties specifically reserve the right to seek provisional remedies, injunctive relief, or other equitable remedy in a court of competent jurisdiction, without waiving any right to arbitration</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US">.</span></span></span></p> <p lang="en-US" align="left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="color: #333333;"><span lang="en-US">For any and all other access and use of </span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">JEATB</span></span><span style="color: #333333;"><span lang="en-US"> site, the dispute resolution process described above for users and customers of </span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">JEATB</span></span><span style="color: #333333;"><span lang="en-US"> shall apply.</span></span></span></p> <p lang="en-US" align="left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><strong><span style="color: #403838;">12. GENERAL.</span></strong></span></p> <p lang="en-US" align="left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US">Without limiting any other remedy available to us, we may suspend or terminate this Agreement and your access to the Services and/or Site under this Agreement if we have reason to believe that you have failed to comply with your obligations under this Agreement. Upon termination, cancellation or expiration of this Agreement for any reason and by either party, you agree to cease all use of the Services. Certain provisions of these terms and conditions may be superseded by expressly designated legal notices or terms located on particular pages at this Site or in conjunction with the Services. No delay or failure to enforce any provision of this Agreement will constitute a waiver of such provision by </span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">JEATB</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US"> or act as estoppel against later enforcement. Subject to the terms of Section 9 (Order of Precedence), this Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between you and </span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">JEATB</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US"> with respect to the specific subject matter addressed herein, and governs your use of the Site and/or the Services, superseding any prior agreements between you and </span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">JEATB</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US"> relating to such subject matter, but this Agreement may be supplemented by any other agreement you enter into with </span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">JEATB</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US"> pursuant to a registration to access certain features of the Site and/or the Services such as an Access Agreement or other agreement. You may not assign any of your rights or delegate any of your obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of </span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">JEATB</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US">. You may not assert any claim or cause of action arising out of or relating to your use of the Site and/or the Services more than one year after the date such claim or cause of action arose. </span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">JEATB</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US"> shall not be deemed to be in breach of this Agreement due to any delay or failure of performance or interruption in the availability of the Site and/or the Services resulting directly or indirectly from any act of nature or other cause beyond the reasonable control of </span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">JEATB</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US">. If any provision of this Agreement is found by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, the parties nevertheless agree that the court should endeavor to give effect to the parties’ intentions as reflected in the provision, and that the other provisions of this Agreement remain in full force and effect. The section headings used in this Agreement are for convenience only and have no legal or contractual effect.</span></span></span></p> <p lang="en-US" align="left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">JEATB</span></span> <span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US">may terminate this Agreement for any reason at any time without any advance notice to you. Notwithstanding any such early termination, Sections 2 through 12 of this Agreement shall survive any expiration, cancellation or termination of this Agreement.</span></span></span></p> <p lang="en-US" align="left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="color: #403838;">BY USING OR ACCESSING THIS SITE AND/OR THE SERVICES, YOU ACKNOWLEDGE THAT YOU HAVE READ, UNDERSTAND AND AGREE TO BE LEGALLY BOUND BY THIS AGREEMENT AND THESE TERMS OF SERVICE.</span></span></p> <p lang="en-US" align="left"><a name="_GoBack"></a><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US">Copyright © 2021 by </span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="de-DE">JEATB</span></span><span style="color: #403838;"><span lang="en-US">, Inc. All Rights Reserved.</span></span></span></p>
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Evaluation of the effects of decoction of Ficus mucuso trunk stem bark (Moraceae) on lipopolysaccharide-induced schizoaffective psychoses in mice (Mus musculus).
https://journal.jeatb.com/index.php/1/article/view/37
<p><strong>Background and objectives: </strong><em>Ficus mucuso </em>is a plant from the Moraceae family used in traditional medicine in different regions of Cameroon to treat diabetes, epilepsy, and psychosis. This study aims to evaluate the effects of the decoction of <em>Ficus mucuso </em>bark fragments on mouse models of schizoaffective disorder induced by lipopolysaccharide.</p> <p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>The plant material used was <em>Ficus mucuso </em>bark, which was harvested in Manwi (Ngaoundéré). Forty-two mice with a body weight of 18–30 g were used. Schizoaffective disorder was induced by the intraperitoneal administration of lipopolysaccharide (0.83 mg/kg) for 21 days, after which the mice were treated with decoction at doses of 21.8, 43.5, 87, or 174 mg/kg, or haloperidol (2.5 mg/kg). The anxiolytic and memory effects, antioxidant potency, and phytochemical profile were evaluated.</p> <p><strong>Results: </strong>The evaluation of the pharmacological properties showed that <em>Ficus mucuso </em>reduced anxiety by significantly increasing the percentage of entries and the time spent in the open arms at the 21.8 and 43.5 mg/kg doses. At these doses, it also improved memory and learning capacity. The antioxidant power of <em>Ficus mucuso </em>was demonstrated by a significant decrease in MDA and a significant increase in GSH and CAT at doses of 21.8 and 43.5 mg/kg, as well as at 87 mg/kg. These results are comparable to those of haloperidol (2.5 mg/kg). The phytochemical profile reveals the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, polyphenols, and saponins.</p> <p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The different results demonstrate that <em>Ficus mucosa</em> and haloperidol have comparable effects, which justifies their use in traditional medicine.</p>
Justin Tchiengang Diapa
Jacqueline Stephanie Njapdounke Kameni
Willy Stephane Nkemmo Touo'yem
Fleur Clarisse Moto Omokolo
Leslie Mikaela Zogning Diffo
Sabine Jerye
Nadia Frederique Nezoumne
Elizabeth Ngo Bum
Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Experimental and Applied Tropical Biology
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
2025-09-03
2025-09-03
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