Effects of dietary beeswax supplementation on growth performance, carcass traits and biochemical parameters of Cobb 500 broiler chickens
Abstract
Background and objectives: The Cameroonian poultry industry is experiencing significant growth, but it continues to face challenges such as rising feed costs and the excessive use of growth promoters. The present study aimed to evaluate the additive effect of beeswax on production performance, carcass characteristics, and some biochemical parameters in broiler chickens.
Materials and methods: A total of 192 Cobb 500 chicks aged 7 days and weighing an average of 76.57±1.24 g were used and divided into 4 groups: a control group (L0) receiving a basic diet and three experimental groups randomly receiving a basic diet supplemented with 0.25% (L1), 0.50% (L2), and 0.75% (L3) beeswax powder.
Results: The results of this study revealed that incorporating beeswax into the broiler chicken diet significantly improved (p˂0.05) certain growth parameters (average daily gain and feed conversion ratio). Specifically, 0.25% supplementation (L1) led to a significant improvement in the average daily gain (3%), the average feed conversion ratio (16.17%), and mortality rate (50%). A significant decrease (p < 0.05) in feed intake (FI) was observed during the finishing phase (weeks 4–5) for groups L2 and L3. An inclusion rate of 0.25% of beeswax offers the best balance, improving growth performance while reducing feed costs.
Conclusion: Beeswax shows potential as a beneficial feed additive, offering a natural alternative for use in poultry feed.
Keywords: Bee products, feed supplement, growth performance, poultry
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For any and all other access and use of JEATB site, the dispute resolution process described above for users and customers of JEATB shall apply.
12. GENERAL.
Without limiting any other remedy available to us, we may suspend or terminate this Agreement and your access to the Services and/or Site under this Agreement if we have reason to believe that you have failed to comply with your obligations under this Agreement. Upon termination, cancellation or expiration of this Agreement for any reason and by either party, you agree to cease all use of the Services. Certain provisions of these terms and conditions may be superseded by expressly designated legal notices or terms located on particular pages at this Site or in conjunction with the Services. No delay or failure to enforce any provision of this Agreement will constitute a waiver of such provision by JEATB or act as estoppel against later enforcement. Subject to the terms of Section 9 (Order of Precedence), this Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between you and JEATB with respect to the specific subject matter addressed herein, and governs your use of the Site and/or the Services, superseding any prior agreements between you and JEATB relating to such subject matter, but this Agreement may be supplemented by any other agreement you enter into with JEATB pursuant to a registration to access certain features of the Site and/or the Services such as an Access Agreement or other agreement. You may not assign any of your rights or delegate any of your obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of JEATB. You may not assert any claim or cause of action arising out of or relating to your use of the Site and/or the Services more than one year after the date such claim or cause of action arose. JEATB shall not be deemed to be in breach of this Agreement due to any delay or failure of performance or interruption in the availability of the Site and/or the Services resulting directly or indirectly from any act of nature or other cause beyond the reasonable control of JEATB. If any provision of this Agreement is found by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, the parties nevertheless agree that the court should endeavor to give effect to the parties’ intentions as reflected in the provision, and that the other provisions of this Agreement remain in full force and effect. The section headings used in this Agreement are for convenience only and have no legal or contractual effect.
JEATB may terminate this Agreement for any reason at any time without any advance notice to you. Notwithstanding any such early termination, Sections 2 through 12 of this Agreement shall survive any expiration, cancellation or termination of this Agreement.
BY USING OR ACCESSING THIS SITE AND/OR THE SERVICES, YOU ACKNOWLEDGE THAT YOU HAVE READ, UNDERSTAND AND AGREE TO BE LEGALLY BOUND BY THIS AGREEMENT AND THESE TERMS OF SERVICE.
